RetrogeneDB ID:

retro_hsap_88

Retrocopy
location
Organism:Human (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates:13:25670336..25672232(+)
Located in intron of:None
Retrocopy
information
Ensembl ID:ENSG00000151846
Aliases:None
Status:KNOWN_PROTEIN_CODING
Parental gene
information
Parental gene summary:
Parental gene symbol:PABPC1
Ensembl ID:ENSG00000070756
Aliases:PABPC1, PAB1, PABP, PABP1, PABPC2, PABPL1
Description:poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:8554]


Retrocopy-Parental alignment summary:






>retro_hsap_88
ATGAACCCCAGCACCCCCAGCTACCCAACGGCCTCGCTCTACGTGGGGGACCTCCACCCCGACGTGACTGAGGCGATGCT
CTACGAGAAGTTCAGCCCGGCAGGGCCCATCCTCTCCATCCGGATCTGCAGGGACTTGATCACCAGCGGCTCCTCCAACT
ACGCGTATGTGAACTTCCAGCATACGAAGGACGCGGAGCATGCTCTGGACACCATGAATTTTGATGTTATAAAGGGCAAG
CCAGTACGCATCATGTGGTCTCAGCGTGATCCATCACTTCGAAAAAGTGGAGTGGGCAACATATTCGTTAAAAATCTGGA
TAAGTCCATTAATAATAAAGCACTGTATGATACAGTTTCTGCTTTTGGTAACATCCTTTCGTGTAACGTGGTTTGTGATG
AAAATGGTTCCAAGGGTTATGGATTTGTACACTTTGAGACACACGAAGCAGCTGAAAGAGCTATTAAAAAAATGAACGGA
ATGCTCCTAAATGGTCGCAAAGTATTTGTTGGACAATTTAAGTCTCGTAAAGAACGAGAAGCTGAACTTGGAGCTAGGGC
AAAAGAGTTCCCCAATGTTTACATCAAGAATTTTGGAGAAGACATGGATGATGAGCGCCTTAAGGATCTCTTTGGCAAGT
TCGGGCCCGCCTTAAGTGTGAAAGTAATGACCGATGAAAGTGGAAAATCCAAAGGATTTGGATTTGTAAGCTTTGAAAGG
CATGAAGATGCACAGAAAGCTGTAGATGAGATGAATGGAAAGGAGCTCAATGGAAAACAAATTTACGTTGGTCGAGCTCA
GAAAAAAGTGGAACGGCAGACGGAACTTAAGCGCACATTTGAACAGATGAAGCAAGATAGGATCACCAGATACCAGGTTG
TTAATCTTTATGTGAAAAATCTTGATGATGGTATTGATGATGAACGTCTCCGGAAAGCGTTTTCTCCATTTGGTACAATC
ACTAGTGCAAAGGTTATGATGGAAGGTGGTCGCAGCAAAGGGTTTGGTTTTGTATGTTTCTCCTCCCCAGAAGAAGCCAC
TAAAGCAGTTACAGAAATGAACGGTAGAATTGTGGCCACAAAGCCATTGTATGTAGCTTTAGCTCAGCGCAAAGAAGAGC
GCCAGGCTTACCTCACTAACGAGTATATGCAGAGAATGGCAAGTGTACGAGCTGTGCCCAACCAGCGAGCACCTCCTTCA
GGTTACTTCATGACAGCTGTCCCACAGACTCAGAACCATGCTGCATACTATCCTCCTAGCCAAATTGCTCGACTAAGACC
AAGTCCTCGCTGGACTGCTCAGGGTGCCAGACCTCATCCATTCCAAAATAAGCCCAGTGCTATCCGCCCAGGTGCTCCTA
GAGTACCATTTAGTACTATGAGACCAGCTTCTTCACAGGTTCCACGAGTCATGTCAACGCAGCGTGTTGCTAACACATCA
ACACAGACAGTGGGTCCACGTCCTGCAGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCAGCTACCCCTGCTGTGCGCACGGTTCCACGGTATAA
ATATGCTGCGGGAGTTCGCAATCCTCAGCAACATCGTAATGCACAGCCACAAGTTACAATGCAACAGCTTGCTGTTCATG
TACAAGGTCAGGAAACTTTGACTGCCTCCAGGTTGGCATCTGCCCCTCCTCAAAAGCAAAAGCAAATGTTAGGTGAACGG
CTCTTTCCTCTTATTCAAGCCATGCACCCTACTCTTGCTGGGAAAATCACTGGCATGTTGTTGGAGATTGATAATTCAGA
ACTTCTTTATATGCTCGAGTCTCCAGAGTCACTCCGTTCTAAGGTTGATGAAGCTGTAGCTGTACTACAAGCCCACCAAG
CTAAAGAGGCTACCCAGAAAGCAGTTAACAGTGCTACCGGTGTTCCAACTGTTTAA

ORF - retro_hsap_88 Open Reading Frame is conserved.
Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment summary:
Percent Identity: 93.4 %
Parental protein coverage: 61.95 %
Number of stop codons detected: 0
Number of frameshifts detected 0


Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment:

ParentalMNPSAPSYPMASLYVGDLHPDVTEAMLYEKFSPAGPILSIRVCRDMITRRSLGYAYVNFQQPADAERALD
MNPS.PSYP.ASLYVGDLHPDVTEAMLYEKFSPAGPILSIR.CRD.IT..S..YAYVNFQ...DAE.ALD
RetrocopyMNPSTPSYPTASLYVGDLHPDVTEAMLYEKFSPAGPILSIRICRDLITSGSSNYAYVNFQHTKDAEHALD
ParentalTMNFDVIKGKPVRIMWSQRDPSLRKSGVGNIFIKNLDKSIDNKALYDTFSAFGNILSCKVVCDENGSKGY
TMNFDVIKGKPVRIMWSQRDPSLRKSGVGNIF.KNLDKSI.NKALYDT.SAFGNILSC.VVCDENGSKGY
RetrocopyTMNFDVIKGKPVRIMWSQRDPSLRKSGVGNIFVKNLDKSINNKALYDTVSAFGNILSCNVVCDENGSKGY
ParentalGFVHFETQEAAERAIEKMNGMLLNDRKVFVGRFKSRKEREAELGARAKEFTNVYIKNFGEDMDDERLKDL
GFVHFET.EAAERAI.KMNGMLLN.RKVFVG.FKSRKEREAELGARAKEF.NVYIKNFGEDMDDERLKDL
RetrocopyGFVHFETHEAAERAIKKMNGMLLNGRKVFVGQFKSRKEREAELGARAKEFPNVYIKNFGEDMDDERLKDL
ParentalFGKFGPALSVKVMTDESGKSKGFGFVSFERHEDAQKAVDEMNGKELNGKQIYVGRAQKKVERQTELKRKF
FGKFGPALSVKVMTDESGKSKGFGFVSFERHEDAQKAVDEMNGKELNGKQIYVGRAQKKVERQTELKR.F
RetrocopyFGKFGPALSVKVMTDESGKSKGFGFVSFERHEDAQKAVDEMNGKELNGKQIYVGRAQKKVERQTELKRTF
ParentalEQMKQDRITRYQGVNLYVKNLDDGIDDERLRKEFSPFGTITSAKVMMEGGRSKGFGFVCFSSPEEATKAV
EQMKQDRITRYQ.VNLYVKNLDDGIDDERLRK.FSPFGTITSAKVMMEGGRSKGFGFVCFSSPEEATKAV
RetrocopyEQMKQDRITRYQVVNLYVKNLDDGIDDERLRKAFSPFGTITSAKVMMEGGRSKGFGFVCFSSPEEATKAV
ParentalTEMNGRIVATKPLYVALAQRKEERQAHLTNQYMQRMASVRAVPN
TEMNGRIVATKPLYVALAQRKEERQA.LTN.YMQRMASVRAVPN
RetrocopyTEMNGRIVATKPLYVALAQRKEERQAYLTNEYMQRMASVRAVPN

Legend:
*Stop codon
>Forward frameshift by one nucleotide
<Reverse frameshift by one nucleotide






(Hint: click retrocopy or parental gene accession number on the plot's legend, to show / hide expression level values)

Expression validation based on RNA-Seq data:
Library Retrocopy expression Parental gene expression
bodymap2_adipose 0 .26 RPM 940 .21 RPM
bodymap2_adrenal 0 .12 RPM 728 .94 RPM
bodymap2_brain 0 .33 RPM 156 .20 RPM
bodymap2_breast 0 .21 RPM 539 .93 RPM
bodymap2_colon 0 .08 RPM 1100 .11 RPM
bodymap2_heart 0 .04 RPM 176 .04 RPM
bodymap2_kidney 0 .17 RPM 326 .71 RPM
bodymap2_liver 0 .00 RPM 235 .61 RPM
bodymap2_lung 0 .12 RPM 1010 .44 RPM
bodymap2_lymph_node 0 .04 RPM 968 .43 RPM
bodymap2_ovary 0 .31 RPM 996 .65 RPM
bodymap2_prostate 0 .35 RPM 1375 .63 RPM
bodymap2_skeletal_muscle 0 .27 RPM 202 .12 RPM
bodymap2_testis 59 .29 RPM 1177 .43 RPM
bodymap2_thyroid 0 .32 RPM 400 .84 RPM
bodymap2_white_blood_cells 0 .33 RPM 2554 .91 RPM
RNA Polymerase II actvity near the 5' end of retro_hsap_88 was not detected
15 EST(s) were mapped to retro_hsap_88 retrocopy
EST ID Start End Identity Match Mis-match Score
BG717008 25670297 25671008 99.1 707 3 701
BG718483 25670275 25671034 99.4 750 2 741
BI460001 25670162 25671090 98.5 791 8 776
BI464014 25670290 25670966 99.6 672 2 667
BI825788 25670331 25670947 99.7 613 1 610
BU567424 25670277 25670984 98.8 707 0 703
CD243801 25670318 25671120 97.7 796 5 783
CD358457 25670303 25671047 97.2 722 7 706
CD358574 25670199 25671120 99.2 818 0 808
CD358948 25670315 25671096 98.6 775 3 766
DB029258 25670309 25670915 100 606 0 606
DB032778 25670288 25670885 100 597 0 597
DB033450 25670410 25670980 100 570 0 570
DB039899 25670684 25671261 99.9 576 1 575
DB045095 25670387 25670943 99.5 556 0 555


TSS No. TSS Name TSS expression level (Expr) in TPM range:
no expression 0 < Expr ≤ 1 1 < Expr ≤ 5 5 < Expr ≤ 10 Expr > 10
TSS #1 TSS_321151660 libraries150 libraries15 libraries0 libraries4 libraries
TSS #2 TSS_321161825 libraries2 libraries2 libraries0 libraries0 libraries

The graphical summary, for retro_hsap_88 TSS expression levels > 0 TPM .
TSS expression levels were studied across 1829 TSS-CAGE libraries, based on FANTOM5 data.
The expression values were visualized using beanplot. If you have any doubts, how to read it, read more in Kampstra P (2008)

retro_hsap_88 was not experimentally validated.

Retrocopy orthology:
Retrocopy retro_hsap_88 has 2 orthologous retrocopies within eutheria group .

Species RetrogeneDB ID
Pan troglodytes retro_ptro_8
Pongo abelii retro_pabe_68

Parental genes homology:
Parental genes homology involve 26 parental genes, and 51 retrocopies.

Species Parental gene accession Retrocopies number
Ailuropoda melanoleuca ENSAMEG000000003481 retrocopy
Choloepus hoffmanni ENSCHOG000000081781 retrocopy
Callithrix jacchus ENSCJAG000000158335 retrocopies
Cavia porcellus ENSCPOG000000129171 retrocopy
Dasypus novemcinctus ENSDNOG000000087182 retrocopies
Felis catus ENSFCAG000000018741 retrocopy
Homo sapiens ENSG00000070756 1 retrocopy
retro_hsap_88 ,
Homo sapiens ENSG000000760671 retrocopy
Homo sapiens ENSG000000906212 retrocopies
Homo sapiens ENSG000001532501 retrocopy
Gorilla gorilla ENSGGOG000000067851 retrocopy
Myotis lucifugus ENSMLUG000000122451 retrocopy
Macaca mulatta ENSMMUG000000177862 retrocopies
Monodelphis domestica ENSMODG000000062224 retrocopies
Mus musculus ENSMUSG000000222832 retrocopies
Nomascus leucogenys ENSNLEG000000031423 retrocopies
Oryctolagus cuniculus ENSOCUG000000043541 retrocopy
Pongo abelii ENSPPYG000000187903 retrocopies
Pteropus vampyrus ENSPVAG000000166402 retrocopies
Rattus norvegicus ENSRNOG000000086393 retrocopies
Sarcophilus harrisii ENSSHAG000000112671 retrocopy
Sus scrofa ENSSSCG000000060632 retrocopies
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus ENSSTOG000000163952 retrocopies
Tarsius syrichta ENSTSYG000000042292 retrocopies
Tursiops truncatus ENSTTRG000000046892 retrocopies
Vicugna pacos ENSVPAG000000038654 retrocopies

Expression level across human populations :
image/svg+xml GBR_HG00142 GBR_HG00099 GBR_HG00114 GBR_HG00143 GBR_HG00131 GBR_HG00137 GBR_HG00133 GBR_HG00119 GBR_HG00111 GBR_HG00134 FIN_HG00378 FIN_HG00338 FIN_HG00349 FIN_HG00375 FIN_HG00315 FIN_HG00277 FIN_HG00328 FIN_HG00321 FIN_HG00377 FIN_HG00183 TSI_NA20756 TSI_NA20538 TSI_NA20798 TSI_NA20532 TSI_NA20765 TSI_NA20518 TSI_NA20513 TSI_NA20512 TSI_NA20771 TSI_NA20786 YRI_NA19114 YRI_NA19099 YRI_NA18870 YRI_NA18907 YRI_NA19223 YRI_NA19214 YRI_NA18916 YRI_NA19093 YRI_NA19118 YRI_NA19213 Toscaniin Italia: Finnish inFinland: British in England and Scotland: Utah Residents (CEPH) with Northernand Western European Ancestry: Yoruba in Ibadan, Nigeria: CEU_NA12760 CEU_NA12827 CEU_NA12872 CEU_NA12751 CEU_NA12873 CEU_NA12400 CEU_NA11930 CEU_NA12004 CEU_NA11831 CEU_NA11843 No expression ( = 0 RPM ) > 0 RPM = 1.39 RPM Legend:


Library Retrogene expression
CEU_NA11831 0 .26 RPM
CEU_NA11843 0 .45 RPM
CEU_NA11930 1 .04 RPM
CEU_NA12004 0 .27 RPM
CEU_NA12400 0 .60 RPM
CEU_NA12751 0 .51 RPM
CEU_NA12760 0 .85 RPM
CEU_NA12827 0 .75 RPM
CEU_NA12872 0 .41 RPM
CEU_NA12873 0 .41 RPM
FIN_HG00183 0 .63 RPM
FIN_HG00277 0 .41 RPM
FIN_HG00315 0 .52 RPM
FIN_HG00321 0 .60 RPM
FIN_HG00328 0 .40 RPM
FIN_HG00338 0 .38 RPM
FIN_HG00349 0 .46 RPM
FIN_HG00375 0 .56 RPM
FIN_HG00377 0 .45 RPM
FIN_HG00378 0 .28 RPM
GBR_HG00099 0 .58 RPM
GBR_HG00111 0 .19 RPM
GBR_HG00114 0 .50 RPM
GBR_HG00119 0 .50 RPM
GBR_HG00131 0 .49 RPM
GBR_HG00133 0 .36 RPM
GBR_HG00134 0 .35 RPM
GBR_HG00137 0 .36 RPM
GBR_HG00142 0 .64 RPM
GBR_HG00143 0 .26 RPM
TSI_NA20512 0 .34 RPM
TSI_NA20513 0 .24 RPM
TSI_NA20518 1 .39 RPM
TSI_NA20532 0 .41 RPM
TSI_NA20538 0 .64 RPM
TSI_NA20756 0 .64 RPM
TSI_NA20765 0 .52 RPM
TSI_NA20771 0 .77 RPM
TSI_NA20786 0 .34 RPM
TSI_NA20798 0 .50 RPM
YRI_NA18870 0 .54 RPM
YRI_NA18907 0 .59 RPM
YRI_NA18916 0 .32 RPM
YRI_NA19093 0 .23 RPM
YRI_NA19099 0 .37 RPM
YRI_NA19114 0 .29 RPM
YRI_NA19118 0 .54 RPM
YRI_NA19213 0 .45 RPM
YRI_NA19214 0 .20 RPM
YRI_NA19223 0 .38 RPM


Indel association:

The presence of retro_hsap_88 across human populations is associated with 1 indel. The percentage values indicate the frequencies of retro_hsap_88 presence in various populations. Based on Kabza et al. 2015 (PubMed).


# Indel coordinates AFR, African AMR, Ad Mixed American EUR, European EAS, East Asian
ASW YRI LWK MXL PUR CLM CEU IBS GBR FIN TSI JPT CHB CHS
1. 13:25671963..25673200 100 100 96.91 99.24 100 98.33 99.41 100 100 98.92 99.49 98.31 98.97 100


Indel #1, located at the genomic coordinates 13:25671963..25673200.

image/svg+xml Mexican Ancestryfrom Los Angeles USA MXL 99.24 % Puerto Ricansfrom Puerto Rico PUR 100 % Colombians fromMedellin, Colombia CLM 98.33 % Americans of AfricanAncestry in SW USA ASW 100 % Yoruba in Ibadan,Nigeria YRI 100 % Luhya in Webuye,Kenya LWK 96.91 % Utah Residents (CEPH)with Northern andWestern European Ancestry CEU 99.41 % Iberian Populationin Spain IBS 100 % British in Englandand Scotland GBR 100 % Finnish in Finland FIN 98.92 % Toscani in Italia TSI 99.49 % Han Chinese in Bejing,China CHB 98.97 % Japanese in Tokyo,Japan 98.31 % Southern Han Chinese CHS 100 % JPT EUROPE AMERICAS AFRICA EAST ASIA





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