RetrogeneDB ID: retro_ptro_3234

Retrocopy location

• Organism: Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)
• Coordinates: X:73983083..73984114(-)
• Located in intron of: None

Retrocopy information

• Ensembl ID: None
• Aliases: None
• Status: NOVEL

Parental gene information

• Parental gene symbol: MKRN1
• Ensembl ID: ENSPTRG00000019766
• Aliases: None
• Description: makorin ring finger protein 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:7112]

Sequence

>retro_ptro_3234
ACTAAACAGGTCACCTGCAGGTATTTTATGCGTGGGGTTTGTAAGGACAGAGGTAACTGTGGATTCTCGCATGACCTCTC
TGACAGTCCGTATGGTGTAGTGTGCAAGTATTTTCAGCAAGGGTACTGTGTTTATGGTGACCGCTGCAAATATGAACATA
GCAAGCCATTGAACCAGGAAGAAGGAACTGCTGCAGAGGTAACTACAAAGTCATCCATTGCTGCTTCCTCAAGTCTCTCA
TCGATAGTTGAAATGAATACAAGCGAAGCTGAGTCAAGAAATTCAAACTTTGCAACTGTAGGAGCAGGTTCAGGGGACTG
GGTGAATGCTATTGAGTTTGTTCCTGGGCAGCCCTACTGTGGTCCTACGGTACCTTCCTTCACTGAAGCACCCTTGCAGG
GCCCAGTGACCAAGGAAGAATCAGAGAAAAAGCAAATTGCCATGGAAACAAAGAAGCAGCTGTGCCCCTTTGCTGCAGTG
GGAGAGTGCTGATATGGGGAGAACTGTGTGTATCTCCACGGAGATTCATGTGACATGTATGGGCCACAGGTCCTGCATCC
GATGGATACTGCCCAGAGATCACAGCGTATAAAATCGTGCATTGAGTCCCATGAGAAGGACATAGAGCTCTCATTTGCTG
TGCAGCGCAGCAAGGACATGGTGTGTGGGATCTGCATGGAGGTGGTCTATGAGAAAGCCAACCCCAGCTAGCGCTGCTTT
GTGGTCTTCTTCATCTGCAACCACACCTACTGTCTCAAGTGCATTTGCACGTGGAGGAGGGCTAAGCAATTTGAGAGCAA
GATCATAAAGTCCTGCCCAGAATGCCAGATCACATCTAACTTAGTCATTCCAAGTGAGTACTGGGTGGAGGAGAAAGAAG
AGAAGCAGAAACTCGTTCAGAAAAAAAAGAGACAATGAGCAACAAGGCGTGCACGTATTTTGATGAAGGACATGGGAGCT
GCCCATTTGGAGGGAACTGTTTTTACAAGCATGCGTAAAGAGGAGGAGAGAGGAGCCATGGAGACAGAAAG

Alignment

ORF - retro_ptro_3234 Open Reading Frame is not conserved.

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment summary:

• Percent Identity: 80.52 %
• Parental protein coverage: 72.2 %
• Number of stop codons detected: 3
• Number of frameshifts detected: 1

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment:

Parental  TKQVTCRYFMHGVCKEGDNCRYSHDLSDSPYSVVCKYFQRGYCIYGDRCRYEHSKPLKQEEATATELTTK
          TKQVTCRYFM.GVCK...NC..SHDLSDSPY.VVCKYFQ.GYC.YGDRC.YEHSKPL.QEE.TA.E.TTK
Retrocopy TKQVTCRYFMRGVCKDRGNCGFSHDLSDSPYGVVCKYFQQGYCVYGDRCKYEHSKPLNQEEGTAAEVTTK

Parental  SSLAASSSLSSIVGPLVEMNTGEAESRNSNFATVGAGSEDWVNAIEFVPGQPYCGRTAPSCTEAPLQGSV
          SS.AASSSLSS.....VEMNT.EAESRNSNFATVGAGS.DWVNAIEFVPGQPYCG.T.PS.TEAPLQG.V
Retrocopy SSIAASSSLSS----IVEMNTSEAESRNSNFATVGAGSGDWVNAIEFVPGQPYCGPTVPSFTEAPLQGPV

Parental  TKEESEKEQTAVETKKQLCPYAAVGECRYGENCVYIHGDSCDMCGLQVLHPMDAAQRSQHIKSCIEAHEK
          TKEESEK.Q.A.ETKKQLCP.AAVGEC.YGENCVY.HGDSCDM.G.QVLHPMD.AQRSQ.IKSCIE.HEK
Retrocopy TKEESEKKQIAMETKKQLCPFAAVGEC*YGENCVYLHGDSCDMYGPQVLHPMDTAQRSQRIKSCIESHEK

Parental  DMELSFAVQRSKDMVCGICMEVVYEKANPSERRFGILSNCNHTYCLKCIRKWRSAKQFESKIIKSCPECR
          D.ELSFAVQRSKDMVCGICMEVVYEKANPS.R.F.....CNHTYCLKCI..WR.AKQFESKIIKSCPEC.
Retrocopy DIELSFAVQRSKDMVCGICMEVVYEKANPS*RCFVVFFICNHTYCLKCICTWRRAKQFESKIIKSCPECQ

Parental  ITSNFVIPSEYWVEEKEEKQKLI-LKYKEAMSNKACRYFDEGRGSCPFGGNCFYKHAYPDGRREEPQRQ
          ITSN.VIPSEYWVEEKEEKQKL......E.MSNKAC.YFDEG.GSCPFGGNCFYKHA...G.R....R.
Retrocopy ITSNLVIPSEYWVEEKEEKQKLV<SXXXETMSNKACTYFDEGHGSCPFGGNCFYKHA*RGGERSHGDRK

Legend:

• *: Stop codon
• >: Forward frameshift by one nucleotide
• <: Reverse frameshift by one nucleotide

Expression

RNA-Seq

Expression validation based on RNA-Seq data:

Library	Retrocopy expression	Parental gene expression
SRP007412_brain_prefrontal_cortex	0.63 RPM	62.44 RPM
SRP007412_cerebellum	0.32 RPM	123.61 RPM
SRP007412_heart	0.12 RPM	87.53 RPM
SRP007412_kidney	0.13 RPM	90.01 RPM
SRP007412_liver	0.00 RPM	52.73 RPM
SRP007412_testis	0.21 RPM	1105.68 RPM

ChIP-Seq

Pan troglodytes was not studied using ChIP-Seq data.

EST

No EST(s) were mapped for retro_ptro_3234 retrocopy.

TSS

Pan troglodytes was not studied using FANTOM5 data.

Lab

retro_ptro_3234 was not experimentally validated.

Homology

Retrocopy orthology:

Retrocopy retro_ptro_3234 has 1 orthologous retrocopies within eutheria group .

Species	RetrogeneDB ID
Macaca mulatta	retro_mmul_2597

---

Parental genes homology:

Parental genes homology involve 19 parental genes, and 47 retrocopies.

Species	Parental gene accession	Retrocopies number
Bos taurus	ENSBTAG00000008306	2 retrocopies	retro_btau_401, retro_btau_943,
Canis familiaris	ENSCAFG00000003953	2 retrocopies	retro_cfam_2157, retro_cfam_253,
Choloepus hoffmanni	ENSCHOG00000011015	3 retrocopies	retro_chof_173, retro_chof_2357, retro_chof_89,
Callithrix jacchus	ENSCJAG00000013474	2 retrocopies	retro_cjac_210, retro_cjac_2991,
Cavia porcellus	ENSCPOG00000000948	1 retrocopy	retro_cpor_109,
Dasypus novemcinctus	ENSDNOG00000019564	2 retrocopies	retro_dnov_1011, retro_dnov_388,
Felis catus	ENSFCAG00000024942	1 retrocopy	retro_fcat_67,
Homo sapiens	ENSG00000133606	4 retrocopies	retro_hsap_1140, retro_hsap_4197, retro_hsap_4676, retro_hsap_4859,
Gorilla gorilla	ENSGGOG00000023977	4 retrocopies	retro_ggor_119, retro_ggor_2813, retro_ggor_3031, retro_ggor_381,
Microcebus murinus	ENSMICG00000002114	1 retrocopy	retro_mmur_1184,
Macaca mulatta	ENSMMUG00000010420	3 retrocopies	retro_mmul_191, retro_mmul_2597, retro_mmul_76,
Mus musculus	ENSMUSG00000029922	1 retrocopy	retro_mmus_2663,
Nomascus leucogenys	ENSNLEG00000001921	4 retrocopies	retro_nleu_1027, retro_nleu_2167, retro_nleu_33, retro_nleu_939,
Otolemur garnettii	ENSOGAG00000009877	2 retrocopies	retro_ogar_3468, retro_ogar_424,
Pongo abelii	ENSPPYG00000018057	3 retrocopies	retro_pabe_3435, retro_pabe_3776, retro_pabe_947,
Pan troglodytes	ENSPTRG00000019766	5 retrocopies	retro_ptro_2849, retro_ptro_3106, retro_ptro_3234 , retro_ptro_75, retro_ptro_776,
Sus scrofa	ENSSSCG00000016498	2 retrocopies	retro_sscr_43, retro_sscr_637,
Tarsius syrichta	ENSTSYG00000009996	3 retrocopies	retro_tsyr_1256, retro_tsyr_1525, retro_tsyr_508,
Tursiops truncatus	ENSTTRG00000009528	2 retrocopies	retro_ttru_1064, retro_ttru_1128,