RetrogeneDB ID: retro_mmul_2396

Retrocopy location

• Organism: Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)
• Coordinates: 9:45222062..45222644(+)
• Located in intron of: None

Retrocopy information

• Ensembl ID: None
• Aliases: None
• Status: NOVEL

Parental gene information

• Parental gene symbol: DUXA
• Ensembl ID: ENSMMUG00000007788
• Aliases: None
• Description: double homeobox A [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:32179]

Sequence

>retro_mmul_2396
ATGGTAGCAACAAATCATAGGTGCAATCACACCAAATTCACAGAAGATCAATTGAAAATCCTCATCAATACGTTCAATCA
AAAATCTTACCCAGGTTATGCTACCAAACAACAACTTGCTTTAGAAATCAATGCAGAAGAGTACAGAATCCAGATTTGGT
TTCAGAATCAAAGAGCTAGGCATCGATTCCAGAAAAGACCAGAACCTGAGACTTTAGATTCAAGCCAGAGCCATGGTCAA
GATCAACCTGGTGTGGAGTTTCACAGTAGAGAAGCCAGACGGTGTCATACCATCTATAGCGCCTCTCAATTACACACTCT
CATCAAGGCATTTATGAAAAACACATACCCTGGGATTGATTCCAGAGAACAACTTGCTGAAGAAATTGGTGCTCCAGAGT
CAAGAGTCCAAATTTGGTTCCAAAAATCGAAGATCTAGATTTCATCTCCAGAGAAAAGGGAACCTGTTATGTCCTTAGAA
CAAGACCAGGGGCAAGATTTCTGAGGGACTTCAAGGTACAGAAGATACACAAAATGACAGCAACCTCACTAGCACTCTCA
TTTCTCTAGAGCCAAAACATGG

Alignment

ORF - retro_mmul_2396 Open Reading Frame is not conserved.

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment summary:

• Percent Identity: 77.39 %
• Parental protein coverage: 100. %
• Number of stop codons detected: 0
• Number of frameshifts detected: 4

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment:

Parental  MVTTNHRRSRTKFTEDQLKILINTFNQKPYPGYATKQKLALEINTEESRIQIWFQNRRARQRFQKRPEAD
          MV.TNHR...TKFTEDQLKILINTFNQK.YPGYATKQ.LALEIN.EE.RIQIWFQN.RAR.RFQKRPE..
Retrocopy MVATNHRCNHTKFTEDQLKILINTFNQKSYPGYATKQQLALEINAEEYRIQIWFQNQRARHRFQKRPEPE

Parental  TLESSHSQGQDQPGVEFQSREARRCRTTYSTSQLHTLIKAFVKNPYPGIDSREELAKEIGVPESRVQIWF
          TL.SS.S.GQDQPGVEF.SREARRC.T.YS.SQLHTLIKAF.KN.YPGIDSRE.LA.EIG.PESRVQIWF
Retrocopy TLDSSQSHGQDQPGVEFHSREARRCHTIYSASQLHTLIKAFMKNTYPGIDSREQLAEEIGAPESRVQIWF

Parental  Q-NRRSRLLLQRK-REPVASLEQEEQD-KIPEGLQGTEDTQNGTNFSN-DSRFSGARTW
          Q.NRRSR..LQRK.REPV.SLE...Q..KI.EGLQGTEDTQN..N.....S.FS.A.TW
Retrocopy Q>NRRSRFHLQRK<REPVMSLE-QDQG>KISEGLQGTEDTQNDSNLTS<HSHFSRAKTW

Legend:

• *: Stop codon
• >: Forward frameshift by one nucleotide
• <: Reverse frameshift by one nucleotide

Expression

RNA-Seq

Expression validation based on RNA-Seq data:

Library	Retrocopy expression	Parental gene expression
SRP007412_brain	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_brain_prefrontal_cortex	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_cerebellum	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_heart	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_kidney	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_liver	0.00 RPM	0.00 RPM
SRP007412_testis	0.00 RPM	0.08 RPM

ChIP-Seq

Macaca mulatta was not studied using ChIP-Seq data.

EST

No EST(s) were mapped for retro_mmul_2396 retrocopy.

TSS

Macaca mulatta was not studied using FANTOM5 data.

Lab

retro_mmul_2396 was not experimentally validated.

Homology

Retrocopy orthology:

Retrocopy retro_mmul_2396 has 4 orthologous retrocopies within eutheria group .

Species	RetrogeneDB ID
Homo sapiens	retro_hsap_566
Pan troglodytes	retro_ptro_424
Gorilla gorilla	retro_ggor_510
Pongo abelii	retro_pabe_518

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Parental genes homology:

Parental genes homology involve 14 parental genes, and 42 retrocopies.

Species	Parental gene accession	Retrocopies number
Dasypus novemcinctus	ENSDNOG00000025505	1 retrocopy	retro_dnov_701,
Felis catus	ENSFCAG00000007545	1 retrocopy	retro_fcat_1027,
Homo sapiens	ENSG00000258873	5 retrocopies	retro_hsap_1525, retro_hsap_2454, retro_hsap_4100, retro_hsap_566, retro_hsap_663,
Gorilla gorilla	ENSGGOG00000005650	7 retrocopies	retro_ggor_1017, retro_ggor_1076, retro_ggor_1167, retro_ggor_1528, retro_ggor_2133, retro_ggor_2752, retro_ggor_510,
Loxodonta africana	ENSLAFG00000030167	1 retrocopy	retro_lafr_996,
Macaca mulatta	ENSMMUG00000007788	5 retrocopies	retro_mmul_2157, retro_mmul_2363, retro_mmul_2396 , retro_mmul_2441, retro_mmul_636,
Nomascus leucogenys	ENSNLEG00000010886	3 retrocopies	retro_nleu_1935, retro_nleu_2214, retro_nleu_568,
Oryctolagus cuniculus	ENSOCUG00000011331	1 retrocopy	retro_ocun_981,
Pongo abelii	ENSPPYG00000010457	8 retrocopies	retro_pabe_1192, retro_pabe_1328, retro_pabe_1805, retro_pabe_3357, retro_pabe_3376, retro_pabe_518, retro_pabe_660, retro_pabe_802,
Pan troglodytes	ENSPTRG00000028871	5 retrocopies	retro_ptro_1034, retro_ptro_1418, retro_ptro_2781, retro_ptro_424, retro_ptro_482,
Pteropus vampyrus	ENSPVAG00000003020	1 retrocopy	retro_pvam_870,
Tupaia belangeri	ENSTBEG00000005321	1 retrocopy	retro_tbel_3384,
Tarsius syrichta	ENSTSYG00000014223	1 retrocopy	retro_tsyr_1577,
Tursiops truncatus	ENSTTRG00000014200	2 retrocopies	retro_ttru_1277, retro_ttru_1768,